A long-acting, fatty-acid-modified incretin receptor agonist peptide. Characterized by a C18 fatty diacid moiety at Lys26 enabling albumin binding, extending plasma half-life in animal models to ~7 days. Widely studied in metabolic research, insulin secretion, and appetite-regulation pathways.
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CL-1SG is a 34-residue incretin receptor agonist peptide characterized for its extended plasma half-life relative to the native incretin peptide. The structural modifications—substitution of Aib at position 8 to resist DPP-IV cleavage, arginine at position 34, and a C18 fatty diacid linker at lysine 26—confer albumin binding and slow subcutaneous absorption in preclinical pharmacokinetic models.
In vitro research using incretin-receptor-transfected cell lines has characterized CL-1SG's receptor binding affinity, cAMP induction, and internalization kinetics. Rodent studies have examined its effects on glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, beta-cell mass, gastric emptying, and hypothalamic appetite circuits.
CL-1SG has served as a reference compound in comparative incretin agonist studies, used alongside shorter-acting analogues to dissect the pharmacodynamic consequences of extended receptor exposure. Researchers have also used it in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) models examining hepatic lipid accumulation.
All referenced studies are preclinical or in vitro. Not for human use.
| Full Name / IUPAC | CL-1SG |
| CAS Number | 910463-68-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C₁₈₇H₂₉₁N₄₅O₅₉ |
| Molecular Weight | 4,113.6 g/mol |
| Sequence / Structure | 34-aa incretin receptor analogue; Aib8, Arg34, C18 FA at K26 |
| Appearance | White lyophilized powder |
| Solubility | Soluble in sterile water or PBS |
| Format | Lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder |
| SKU | CL-1SG |